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Tips Calorie deficit for weight loss and How To Calculate It?

what is a calorie deficit and How to calculate calorie needs
The problem of obesity is very influential on fitness as well as health. obesity is an easy factor to get sick, therefore diet is a solution to prevent obesity. to lose weight quickly you have to deficit calories and exercise.

Calories are not the only things that count in weight loss. Your weight is also hormonally regulated. If you reduce your hunger and the levels of your fat-storing hormone, insulin, you’ll likely have an easier time losing excess weight.

What to note about weight loss - eating less, moving more - requires a lot of willpower. Counting calories, exercising for hours every day and trying to ignore your hunger? we believe that it is unnecessary suffering, and likely a waste of your precious time and energy.

Eventually people often give up. An excessive focus on counting calories has certainly not done much to reverse our current obesity epidemic.


What Is A Calorie Deficit

Calories are the units of energy you get from foods and beverages, and when you consume fewer calories than you burn, you achieve a calorie deficit.

A calorie is a measurement of energy. The calories in food supply your body with the energy you need to survive. When you eat food, it’s broken down by your body to release that energy to be used right away or stored for later, depending on what you need at that moment.

The calories you burn or expend each day — also known as calorie expenditure — include the following three components):

Resting energy expenditure (REE). REE refers to the calories your body uses at rest for functions that keep you alive, such as breathing and blood circulation.

Thermic effect of food. This involves the calories your body expends digesting, absorbing, and metabolizing food.

Activity energy expenditure. This refers to the calories you expend during sports like exercise and non-exercise related activities, including fidgeting and performing household chores.


How do I calculate calorie deficit?

There are several ways to determine how many calories a person normally burns in a day. For example, they can opt to calculate their daily calorie needs manually or find an online calculator.

To perform a manual calculation, moderately active people can multiply their current body weight by 15 to estimate how many calories they would need each day.

Then, to determine how many calories they should consume for a healthful calorie deficit, they can subtract roughly 300 - 500 calories from that number. However, people should ensure that they do not consume too few calories. It is also important to note that exercising can also contribute to a calorie deficit.

A person can also use their basal metabolic rate (BMR) and activity levels to determine their current caloric needs. They can use one of the following formulas to determine their BMR, according to their sex:

  • adult male: 66 + (6.3 x body weight in lb) + (12.9 x height in inches) – (6.8 x age in years) = BMR
  • adult female: 655 + (4.3 x weight in lb) + (4.7 x height in inches) – (4.7 x age in years) = BMR

Once a person has their BMR, they can use one of the following formulas, based on their activity levels, to determine their caloric need:

  • sedentary: little or no exercise = BMR x 1.2
  • minimally active: 1–3 days per week of exercise or activity = BMR x 1.375
  • moderately active: 3–5 days per week of moderate activity or sports = BMR x 1.55
  • very active: 6–7 days per week of hard exercise = BMR x 1.725
  • extra active: athletes who train twice per day, for example = BMR x 1.9

People can also talk with their doctor or nutritionist for the most accurate caloric intake estimates. These professionals can tailor the estimate based on the person and their lifestyle.


How much of a calorie deficit to lose weight?

It can be a little complicated to figure out your exact calorie deficit but, in general, it’s thought that shaving 500 calories from your daily intake should lead to one pound of weight loss per week.

“The classic definition is based on the fact that one pound of fat contains 3,500 calories,” Angelone says. “If you eat 500 calories less than the amount you need to maintain your weight, you will lose one pound in a week.” 

If you want to lose two pounds a week, you might try a 1,000-calorie daily deficit. You just typically don’t want to cut any more calories than that. “Healthy weight loss is considered one to two pounds per week,” Gans notes.

You don’t necessarily have to drop 300 - 500 calories a day from your diet to lose weight, though. “Any deficit will lead to weight loss,” Angelone says. “It will just take more time or less time, depending how great the deficit.”

Creating a calorie deficit isn't a perfect science, though. Your metabolism’s speed is a factor, along with the type of calories you take in. Your body also compensates for short-term calorie changes, temporarily raising your metabolism if you eat more for a few days, and lowering it if you eat less.


Sources:

  1. healthline.com
  2. dietdoctor.com
  3. womenshealthmag.com
  4. medicalnewstoday.com


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